ALL YOU HAVE ALWAYS WONDEREDABOUT

 THE SAPO GAME               

AND YOU ARE NOW DARING TOASK!!!!

Origins of the game - Knownnames of the game - Geographicaldistributionof the game - What the game consists of - Otherknown variants - Buenos Aires tournament�s rules-Assemble it yourself- Assemblingcomponents-  Suggested assembling sequence - Photos- Dismantlingphotos - epistolary interchange - piecesplane ( year 1942)

Links: http://www.tradgames.org.uk/games/Pitching-Discs.htm

          http://www.doullens.net/Luc-Decroix/jeuxpicards/grenouille.html

www.detodounpocotv.com 

Thanks to James Masters.

  mariokristal@gmail.com or mkristal@ciudad.com.ar

Translated by ycristal@yahoo.com 

Originsof the game:

Though the game of throwing andputting chips or pieces into certain orifices, cavities, of any form and size dates back of immemorialtimes, some people award the origin of this game to an old Inca legend. Thisculture venerated toads by their magic powers. The legend says that in holidays, golden pieces werethrown to the lakes, and if a toad jumped and 'ate' the piece, it changed into gold, anda desire was granted to the person that threw the piece. 

 

Namesof the game:  Sapogame,

Other known names: La Rada � Tonspel - Tonneau

Spanish: Sapo

English:Toad (Frog)

Portuguese:

Quichua:Ampat�

Guarani:Kururu

Inca:Sapu

Diaguita:Ampatu

Mapuche:Ampatu

French:Grenouille

German:

 

Geographicaldistribution:

Southamerica, specially Peru, Argentina and Colombia, withsome old specimens

in Belgium, France, England and Germany.

 

Thegame:  

It consists of a table or booth with several holes or cavities, and, throwingchips from a certain distance, these must be put into the cavities or holes. 

The score added each throw, will depend on the hole whereit has been introduced, and score will be increased by the degree of difficulty. 

The old woman, the toad, the small mills, (that can bebuilt in iron, bronze or aluminium, the same than the yews, chips, cards or doubloons,) theback holes, and the first ones, will give the score, in this order, from major to minor. 

There is no limit for players' number, who will throw the cardsfrom a distance among 5 and 7 steps, granting the ladies, the advantage of throwing from5-step distance and the gentlemen, will do it from a 7-step distance.

 These distances are not exact and no regulation saysthey should be, but it is possible to take them as a parameter for the throwing distance. 

Also there is no agreement about the number of cards that the players must throw,some people use ten and others use twelve cards or yews each round. 

The winner will be the participant who (finished the round ofthrowings) obtains the predetermined score (commonly agreed), and, in case of tiebetween two or more players, a new round will take place. 

A variant of the game, is to paly certain number of rounds,the winnner is who obtains the major score.

Scores of the cards that enter any hole in the top partwill be added (for the case that the card moves towards another conduit) and the cards that enterdirectly to the boxes in the frontal part, will discount the respective scorefrom the total score. 

Good players don�t bother in any way the player who isthrowing

 

Otherknown variants:

In Peru and Colombia, the game lacks the element "Oldwoman" or 'Sun' ,that was seemingly incorporated in Argentina, converting it in the mostdifficult throw of the game. 

Likewise, in Peru and Colombia, they use to have in the first frontal line, three small mills ofbronze.

Assemblingcomponents:

4 Legs built in massive parked and selected wood

9 strips, 4 frontals the back one and 4 wings 

1 Cover of perforated wood and protective sheet. 

2 wings and their corresponding protective sheets.

1 bottom(fund) with protective sheet.

2 triangular wings.

4 trays.

17 strips for trays.

1 toad of bronze.

1 old woman of bronze or another material (iron, aluminium).

1 small mill of bronze

12 chips or cards of bronze

ElementsNeeded:

Hammer, drill, grinder, handsaw copa of 38/40 mm,thick and fine sandpaper roles, hand saw, lime, screwdriver, tweezer, presses, scissors for sheet, chisel, blockheads of 8 mm, wick of 8mm, stuffs of 4 mm, nails of 20 mm, nails of 40 mm, screws of 60 and 40 mm(4 to 4 1/2 mm of diameter), strong glue, paintbrushes, painting or glaze,diluter. 

 

FINALSIZE:   TOTAL HEIGHT: 1,05 METERS

                        WIDTH: 53 CM

                                                   DEPTH: 53 CM

TRADICIONALSAPO GAME TOTAL WEIGHT:  21 KG (pine)

Traditionalsapo game materials

Cod  Number          Piece                 Size                             

A  1  bottom                                        1�x49x25cm with underhand stope    

B  2 wings                                          1�x14,6x52,5with underhand stope       

C  1 piercedtable                                 50x51 cm MDF 1cm   

D  4 legs                                               30x45mmx80cm          

E   12 m.linealstrips                            1/2x1�                                  

F   Oldwomanconduit                         2u x 3cm x 1/2� x 0,90m +1x1/2 x4,5cmx 0,90m

G  1 table                                              38x80cm slung 5/6mm  

H  1 table                                              38x60cm slung 5/6 mm 

J   1 table                                              38x40cm slung 5/6 mm  

K  1 table                                              38x20cm slung 5/6 mm 

L   5 front and backstrips                        2x6x38 cm                           

M  4 lateral strips                                  1�x5,5cmx45,5 cm                          

N  2 lateral triangles                              45 x 65 cm MDF  of 0,9 or 0,5 cm  

O 1 sheet  24  /27 (piercedtable protection)      50x53cm                                

P  1 sheet  24 /27    (back old woman protection   25x49 cm                                

Q  2 sheets 24  /27  (wings protections)        13,6 x 52,5 cm                        

R  Nails     100  of2cm

S  Screws  40de 6 cm                                                                                

T  40 blockheads 8mm                                                         

U  Strongglue, � litre                          

V   Antifungifor wood, 0,2 litre                    

W  1 toad, 1 old woman, 1small mill, 12 cards                                              

X  Painting � litre, syntheticenamel or glaze                                                     

Materialsandstandard sizes

Plate phenolic 0,6 cm 2,20 x 1,60

Ironsheets 1x 2 m o 1,20 x 2,40

MDF  9mm 2,60 x 1,83 m

OSB2,44 x 1,60

Origins of the game - Knownnames of the game - Geographicaldistributionof the game - What the game consists of - Otherknown variants - Buenos Aires tournament�s rules-Assemble it yourself- Assemblingcomponents-  Suggested assembling sequence - Photos- Dismantlingphotos - epistolary interchange - piecesplane ( year 1942)

Sendus a picture of your Sapo Game and we will publish it.

 

mariokristal@gmail.com or mkristal@ciudad.com.ar

Translated by ycristal@yahoo.com 

October 2002.-

Reproduce mentioning www.juegodesapo.cjb.net