topology
Angol: Climbing on grips.

Bío-Bío: The fui-fui little bird singing.

Boroa: A place where the human bones are.

Budi: Partridge.

Caburga: Wooden spoon.

Calafquén: A big lake like the sea.

Carahue: The place where the town is built.

Catripulli: A zone surrounded by cliffs.

Collipulli: Red earth.

Cullinco: Silver water.

Cunco: Muddy water.

Conguillio: Water of pine-tree cones.

Curacautín: Cautin's stone.

Curarrehue: Altar of stone

Cherquenco: Water of chercan bird.

Chol-Chol: Dense plantation of thistles.

Galvarino: Sweet corn cob graund match.

Galletue: Land where the oak trees grow.

Huapi: An island.

Huilipilun: Split ear.

Icalma: Clean as a mirrow.

Lican-Ray: Rocky flower.

Lincura: White stone.

 Loncoche: Man's head.

Lonquimay: Dense hill.

Lumaco: Water's luma.

Llaima: Valley.

Malalcahuello: Horse's corral.

Malleco: White clay's water.

Melipeuco: Four rivers running together.

Metrenco: Water mixtured with.

Nahuelbuta: Big tiger.

Nehuentue: A place where the fishing nets are made.

Ñielol: A hill with hollows.

Perquenco: A medicine that cures medicine gases.

Pitrufquén: To ask for ashes.

Pucón: A place where the mountain begins.

Puesco: The east river.

Purén: To sink on a dangerous terrene.

Queule: A tree with eatable fruits

Quepe: Lawn.

Renaico: Well's water.

Temuco: Temu water.

Tolhuaca: Cow's head.

Toltén: Noise.

Traiguén: An stream of water coming noisely from height.

Tranapuente: Where three bridges are joined.

Vilcún: Small lizard.
mapuchean magic and medicine
 Machi: Witch doctor.

Kuymün: Healing state.

Machiluwun: It is an initiation ceremony for a new machi.

Machitun: It is a ceremony where the machi fight against the evil forces.

Ulutun: It is a kind of machitun where the healing treatment is done through prayers and singing accompained by the kultrung.

Datun: Machitun that takes place during the all night and the machi defeats evilness.

Ngeykurewen: Ceremony which the machi renews her powers and forces.

Rewe: A central place where rituals take place, or a long stepped tree trunk with some human features on its top.

Che mamüll: Wooden figures are used as Rewe. Also called che mamüll (wooden people).

Kultrung: Drum uses by the machi in ceremonies. On its surface has drawn four quadrants with stars and suns representing the cosmos.

Afafan: the war shoutings made by people who are helping the machi to fight the evil forces.

Kona: Warriors who helps the machi during the ceremony.

Willentun: Way of diagnosing that consists on seeing the urine. It is performed by the machi under healing state.

Rekutran: Illness considering naturals.

Kalku-kutran: Illness caused by a Kalku (witch).

Lawen: Herbs medicine that have curative properties.

Ngütamchefe: A broken bones mender.

Lawentuchefe: Person who sells fodder grass.

Kalku: Witch that controls and uses the evil forces.

Fuñapue: A compound made up from different elements that caused a damaging effect after three until seven months of being drunk. The most used elements to caused the illness are eggs, wine and sopaipillas (a kind of donaught).

Sawün: It is another way of using the Fuñapue. Put this one directly on a person land, causing a suddenly exhaustion of it. This damage lasts for seven years.

Mari, mari: Good morning or good afternoon.

Mari, mari pu weche: Good morning kids.

Amuchi may: Good bye.

Amu, amu: Have a good time.

Pewkayal: See you soon.

Iney pingeymi?: What's your name?.

Chew müleymi eymi?: Where do you live?.

Kim wingka dunguymi?: Do you speak spanish?.

Tunten fali?: How much does it cost?.

Fewüla: Now.

Tañi ruka: My home.

Chi wentru: The man.

Wechi mapuche: Country man.

Pichi domo: The girl.

Pichi wentru: The boy.

Pichiche: Baby.

Fücha: Old man.

Kude: Old woman.

Kutrankülen: I'm feeling ill.

Anüge: Sit down.

Kupalnge ko: Bring water.

Traeltu: Thanks.

Chem am tüfa?: What's this?.

Feyllechi: Now is all right, well done!.

Ni pu che: My family.

Peñi: Brother.

Kure: Wife.

Füta: Husband.

Eymi: You.

Inchiñ: We.
typical phrases